Ntev npaum li cas nws nqa mus rau nkoj los ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau Fabkis?
Cov txheej txheem
1. Cov xwm txheej kev lag luam thiab Sino-Fabkis Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam
2. Kev tsom xam ntawm qhov tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau lub sij hawm thauj khoom hiav txwv
3. Kev sib piv ntawm lub sijhawm thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kev sib tw loj
4. Cov kev sib tw thiab optimization cortrermasures
5. Kwv yees txog kev txhim kho yav tom ntej yav tom ntej
1. Cov xwm txheej kev lag luam thiab Sino-Fabkis Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam
Cov nplai ntawm Tuam Tshoj-Fabkis kev lag luam txuas ntxiv nthuav dav, thiab cov khaub ncaws ntawm Tuam Tshoj rau Fabkis tau nce los ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm 12% ib xyoos. Nrog nws cov txiaj ntsig ntawm tus nqi qis thiab loj ntim thiab loj ntim thiab loj ntim, hiav txwv kev thauj mus los txog 75% ntawm cov tsheb thauj mus los ntawm Tuam Tshoj-cheeb tsam lag luam. Cov kev khiav tau tam sim no suav nrog:
Tuam Tshoj-Europe nthuav tawm (15-18 hnub)
Tuam Tshoj Shipping ncaj qha txoj kev (20-25 hnub)
Ib txwm muaj hiav txwv txoj kev (25-35 hnub)
Tuam Tshoj-Fabkis Qhia (Tawm Tsam Kev Tawm Tsam, Ntsuas Cov Ncauj Tsav Tsheb thiab Kev Lag Luam)
2. Kev tsom xam ntawm qhov tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau lub sij hawm thauj khoom hiav txwv
| Yam | Kev Cuam Tshuam |
| Kev Xaiv Txoj Kev Xaiv | Tuam Tshoj-Europe nthuav tawm yog 10-15 hnub sai dua li cov khoom lag luam hauv hiav txwv ib txwm muaj, tab sis tus nqi 20% {% ntau dua li |
| Portht Yaus Ua Ke | Kev ua ncaj qha ntawm Shanghai mus rau Marseille siv 25 hnub, tab sis nws yuav siv 35 hnub los ntawm Singapore510 |
| Cargo Hom | Cov khoom txaus ntshai yuav tsum tau kev pom zoo ntxiv, thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntxiv los ntawm 3-5 hnub2 |
| Lub caij hloov pauv | Txoj kev sab qaum teb yuav ncua sijhawm los ntawm 5-7 hnub vim dej khov nyob rau lub caij ntuj no |
3. Kev sib piv ntawm lub sijhawm thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kev sib tw loj
Cov lus 1: kev sib piv ntawm cov kev thauj mus los ntawm Tuam Tshoj los ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau Fabkis
| Hom kev thauj | Qhov nruab nrab lub sijhawm | Tus nqi npaum li cas (USD / TEU) | Muaj cov xwm txheej muaj feem xyuam |
| Tuam Tshoj-Europe nthuav tawm | 15-18 hnub | 3,800-4,500 | Muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, lub sijhawm-rhiab khoom |
| Tuam Tshoj Shipping ncaj qha | 20-25 hnub | 2,200-2,800 | Ntau Ntau Cargo Puv Thawv Tsheb Thauj Mus Los |
| Thauj khoom hiav txwv | 25-35 hnub | 1,500-2,000 | Tsawg tus nqi, tsis yog ceev ceev |
| Huab cua thauj | 3-5 hnub | 8,000-12,000 | Cov khoom me me (<500kg) |
4. Cov kev sib tw thiab optimization cortrermasures
Cov nyom:
Chaw nres nkoj congestion (piv txwv li Shanghai chaw nres nkoj muaj 15% ncua sij hawm thaum lub caij nyoog siab)
EU cov kev cai ib puag ncig nce kev ua raws cai los ntawm 5% -8%
Nce rau hauv cov tub rog kev tuav pov hwm kev tiv thaiv cov tub rog (+12% xyoo-nyob rau-xyoo hauv 2024)
Countermeasures:
Digital tswj: Siv blockchain technology los taug qab cov thawv thiab txo lub sijhawm kom ncua sijhawm los ntawm 10%
Kev Thauj Txuj Ci: Hiav Txwv-Kev Thauj Nkoj Thauj tuaj yeem ua kom luv luv hauv kev thauj mus los hauv 3-5 hnub
Cov Kev Pabcuam Customized: Gangbang Logistics thiab Lwm cov tuam txhab muab cov kev qhia txog cov rooj sib xyaw thiab cov kev pabcuam se
5. Kwv yees txog kev txhim kho yav tom ntej yav tom ntej
Green Shipping: EU yuav ua rau cov pa roj carbon tev ntawm 2026, thawb cov feem ntawm LNG-powered nkoj mus rau 30%
ARCTIC txoj kev txhim kho: Cosco pab pawg pawg xeem ob-txoj kev hla, muaj peev xwm ua kom lub sijhawm ua rau Fabkis li 22 hnub
Hla-ciam teb e-lag luam Drive: Cainiao network npaj yuav ntxiv cov kab ntawv ntxiv, cog lus cov kev pab them nqi ntawm 95% tsis pub dhau 30 hnub
6. Cov ntaub ntawv rooj: Kev sib txawv ntawm kev daws teeb meem ntawm Tuam Tshoj los ntawm Tuam Tshoj rau Fab Kis
Rooj 2: kev sib piv ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm logistics hauv 2025
| Cov muab kev pabcuam | Cov kev pab ntxiv | Qhov rooj rau lub sijhawm xa khoom | Nqe (USD / ML) |
| Gangbang Logistics | Tuam Txhab Qhia Txog Tebchaws Suav Tuam Tshoj-Fabkis | 22-28 hnub | 85-120 |
| Huaazong Logistics | Thauj khoom hiav txwv | 30-35 hnub | 60-90 |
| Tuam Tshoj shipping kab | Tuam Tshoj Shipping ncaj qha | 20-25 hnub | 110-150 |
| DHL | Huab cua thauj | 3-5 hnub | 300-450 |
Tag
Hiav txwv tuaj ntawm Suav teb mus rau Fabkis tab tom txhim kho ntawm kev ua tau zoo thiab greenness. Nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov "Tuam Tshoj-Europe nthuav qhia + Cov Phiaj Xwm Hiav Txwv" ua ke raws li cov neeg muab kev pab cuam los ua kom tus nqi ntawm tag nrho cov txuas. Rau cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv, thov saib cov ntawv txheeb xyuas kom ntxaws ntawm lwm qhov chaw.